[Mar-2024] Fortinet NSE7_SDW-7.0 Exam: Basic Questions With Answers
New 2024 Realistic Free Fortinet NSE7_SDW-7.0 Exam Dump Questions and Answer
Fortinet NSE7_SDW-7.0 certification exam is a comprehensive test that evaluates the candidate's knowledge of SD-WAN solutions. NSE7_SDW-7.0 exam consists of multiple-choice questions and simulations that require the candidate to demonstrate their ability to configure and troubleshoot SD-WAN solutions. To pass the exam, candidates must demonstrate a deep understanding of SD-WAN architecture, deployment, and security, as well as their ability to troubleshoot common issues.
NEW QUESTION # 41
Refer to the exhibits.
Exhibit A
Exhibit B
Exhibit A shows the source NAT (SNAT) global setting and exhibit B shows the routing table on FortiGate.
Based on the exhibits, which two actions does FortiGate perform on existing sessions established over port2, if the administrator increases the static route priority on port2 to 20? (Choose two.)
- A. FortiGate continues routing the sessions with no SNAT, over port2.
- B. FortiGate updates the gateway information of the sessions with SNAT so that they use port1 instead of port2.
- C. FortiGate performs a route lookup for the original traffic only.
- D. FortiGate flags the sessions as dirty.
Answer: B,D
NEW QUESTION # 42
What is a benefit of using application steering in SD-WAN?
- A. The traffic always skips the regular policy routes.
- B. You do not need to enable SSL inspection.
- C. You steer traffic based on the detected application.
- D. You do not need to configure firewall policies that accept the SD-WAN traffic.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 43
Refer to the exhibit.
Based on the exhibit, which statement about FortiGate re-evaluating traffic is true?
- A. Changes have been made on firewall policy ID 1 on FortiGate.
- B. FortiGate has terminated the session after a change on policy ID 1.
- C. Firewall policy ID 1 has source NAT disabled.
- D. The type of traffic defined and allowed on firewall policy ID 1 is UDP.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 44
Refer to the exhibit.
The exhibit shows the details of a session and the index numbers of some relevant interfaces on a FortiGate appliance that supports hardware offloading. Based on the information shown in the exhibits, which two statements about the session are true? (Choose two.)
- A. The main session cannot be offloaded to hardware.
- B. The original direction of the symmetric traffic flows from port3 to port2.
- C. The reply direction of the asymmetric traffic flows from port2 to port3.
- D. The auxiliary session can be offloaded to hardware.
Answer: C,D
NEW QUESTION # 45
Refer to the exhibits.
Exhibit A -
Exhibit B -
Exhibit A shows the traffic shaping policy and exhibit B shows the firewall policy.
The administrator wants FortiGate to limit the bandwidth used by YouTube. When testing, the administrator determines that FortiGate does not apply traffic shaping on YouTube traffic.
Based on the policies shown in the exhibits, what configuration change must be made so FortiGate performs traffic shaping on YouTube traffic?
- A. Destination internet service must be enabled on the traffic shaping policy.
- B. Individual SD-WAN members must be selected as the outgoing interface on the traffic shaping policy.
- C. Application control must be enabled on the firewall policy.
- D. Web filtering must be enabled on the firewall policy.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 46
What are two benefits of using the Internet service database (ISDB) in an SD-WAN rule? (Choose two.)
- A. The ISDB contains the IP addresses and port ranges of well-known internet services.
- B. The ISDB applies rules to traffic from specific sources, based on application type.
- C. The ISDB is dynamically updated and reduces administrative overhead.
- D. The ISDB requires application control to maintain signatures and perform load balancing.
Answer: A,C
NEW QUESTION # 47
Refer to the exhibit.
The exhibit shows the BGP configuration on the hub in a hub-and-spoke topology. The administrator wants BGP to advertise prefixes from spokes to other spokes over the IPsec overlays, including additional paths. However, when looking at the spoke routing table, the administrator does not see the prefixes from other spokes and the additional paths.
Based on the exhibit, which three settings must the administrator configure inside each BGP neighbor group so spokes can learn other spokes prefixes and their additional paths? (Choose three.)
- A. Enable soft-reconfiguration
- B. Set advertisement-interval to the number of additional paths to advertise
- C. Enable route-reflector-client
- D. Set adv-additional-path to the number of additional paths to advertise
- E. Set additional-path to send
Answer: C,D,E
NEW QUESTION # 48
What does enabling the exchange-interface-ip setting enable FortiGate devices to exchange?
- A. The tunnel ID of their IPsec interfaces
- B. The IP address of their IPsec interfaces
- C. The gateway address of their IPsec interfaces
- D. The name of their IPsec interfaces
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 49
Which best describes the SD-WAN traffic shaping mode that bases itself on a percentage of available bandwidth?
- A. Reverse-policy shaping mode
- B. Interface-based shaping mode
- C. Per-IP shaping mode
- D. Shared-policy shaping mode
Answer: B
Explanation:
Interface-based shaping goes further, enabling traffic controls based on percentage of the interface bandwidth.
NEW QUESTION # 50
What are two reasons why FortiGate would be unable to complete the zero-touch provisioning process?
(Choose two.)
- A. The FortiGate cloud key has not been added to the FortiGate cloud portal.
- B. FortiGate has obtained a configuration from the platform template in FortiGate cloud.
- C. The zero-touch provisioning process has completed internally, behind FortiGate.
- D. FortiDeploy has connected with FortiGate and provided the initial configuration to contact FortiManager
- E. A factory reset performed on FortiGate.
Answer: A,C
NEW QUESTION # 51
Refer to the exhibit.
Which statement explains the output shown in the exhibit?
- A. FortiGate will not re-evaluate the session following a firewall policy change.
- B. FortiGate performed standard FIB routing on the session.
- C. FortiGate used 192.2.0.1 as the gateway for the original direction of the traffic.
- D. FortiGate must re-evaluate the session due to routing change.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 52
Refer to the exhibits.
Exhibit A -
Exhibit B -
Exhibit A shows a site-to-site topology between two FortiGate devices: branch1_fgt and dc1_fgt. Exhibit B shows the system global and system settings configuration on dc1_fgt.
When branch1_client establishes a connection to dc1_host, the administrator observes that, on dc1_fgt, the reply traffic is routed over T_INET_0_0, even though T_INET_1_0 is the preferredmember in the matching SD-WAN rule.
Based on the information shown in the exhibits, what configuration change must be made on dc1_fgt so dc1_fgt routes the reply traffic over T_INET_1_0?
- A. Disable tp-session-without-syn under config system settings.
- B. Enable auxiliary-session under config system settings.
- C. Disable allow-subnet-overlap under config system settings.
- D. Enable snat-route-change under config system global.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
Controlling return path with auxiliary session When multiple incoming or outgoing interfaces are used in ECMP or for load balancing, changes to routing, incoming, or return traffic interfaces impacts how an existing sessions handles the traffic. Auxiliary sessions can be used to handle these changes to traffic patterns.https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/7.0.11/administration-guide/14295/controlling-return-path-
NEW QUESTION # 53
Which are three key routing principles in SD-WAN? (Choose three.)
- A. SD-WAN rules have precedence over ISDB routes.
- B. By default, SD-WAN rules are skipped if the best route to the destination is not an SD-WAN member.
- C. By default, SD-WAN members are skipped if they do not have a valid route to the destination.
- D. FortiGate performs route lookups for new sessions only.
- E. Regular policy routes have precedence over SD-WAN rules.
Answer: B,C,E
NEW QUESTION # 54
Which CLI command do you use to perform real-time troubleshooting for ADVPN negotiation?
- A. get router info routing-table all
- B. get ipsec tunnel list
- C. diagnose debug application ike
- D. diagnose vpn tunnel list
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 55
What are two reasons for using FortiManager to organize and manage the network for a group of FortiGate devices? (Choose two )
- A. It acts as a policy compliance entity to review all managed FortiGate devices.
- B. It simplifies the deployment and administration of SD-WAN on managed FortiGate devices.
- C. It improves SD-WAN performance on the managed FortiGate devices.
- D. It sends probe signals as health checks to the beacon servers on behalf of FortiGate.
- E. It reduces WAN usage on FortiGate devices by acting as a local FortiGuard server.
Answer: B,E
NEW QUESTION # 56
What are two benefits of using forward error correction (FEC) in IPsec VPNs? (Choose two.)
- A. FEC can leverage multiple IPsec tunnels for parity packets transmission.
- B. FEC improves reliability of noisy links.
- C. FEC transmits parity packets that can be used to reconstruct packet loss.
- D. FEC supports hardware offloading.
Answer: B,C
NEW QUESTION # 57
Refer to the exhibit.
Based on the exhibit, which two statements are correct about the health of the selected members? (Choose two.)
- A. After FortiGate switches to active mode, FortiGate never fails back to passive monitoring.
- B. During passive monitoring, FortiGate can't detect dead members.
- C. FortiGate passively monitors the member if TCP traffic is passing through the member.
- D. FortiGate can offload the traffic that is subject to passive monitoring to hardware.
Answer: B,C
NEW QUESTION # 58
Refer to the exhibit.
The exhibit shows the SD-WAN rule status and configuration.
Based on the exhibit, which change in the measured packet loss will make T_INET_1_0 the new preferred member?
- A. When T_INET_0_0 has 4% packet loss.
- B. When T_INET_0_0 has 12% packet loss.
- C. When T_INET_1_0 has 4% packet loss.
- D. When all three members have the same packet loss.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 59
Refer to the exhibit.
The exhibit shows the SD-WAN rule status and configuration.
Based on the exhibit, which change in the measured latency will make T_MPLS_0 the new preferred member?
- A. When T_INET_0_0 has a latency of 250 ms.
- B. When T_MPLS_0 has a latency of 100 ms.
- C. When T_INET_0_0 and T_MPLS_0 have the same latency.
- D. When T_N1PLS_0 has a latency of 80 ms.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 60
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